by Gohar Gaylan, 18, California

Adam's Note: For a complete
lesson plan including debriefing questions and related materials, go
to LA Youth's Website.
Every time I go to the supermarket, I see another magazine cover
saying there's something wrong with teens. After teens shot their
classmates at Columbine High, Newsweek's cover showed the face of a
troubled teen that looked angry and dangerous. His eyes were cold
and mean. The headline stated in bold, white letters, "The Secret
Life of Teens."
Inside the magazine, the cover story referred to the rap artist
Eminem. A parent is quoted saying, "I don't understand this kid
Eminem. What is he about?" The article goes on to say that "...the
secret lives of teenagers are likely to remain a secret."
Who writes this stuff? Have these editors talked to a teen lately?
They make it sound like we're all ready to blow up our schools with
bombs that we built in our bedrooms. They accuse us of having secret
lives, but we're not the ones that are going around having affairs
with interns so that Time magazine can publish a cover story saying
"How the Scandal Was Good For America" (February 22, 1999). That
cover seemed to excuse President Clinton for his affair with Monica
Lewinsky
When a teenager commits a terrible crime, the media connects the
crime with the teen's age. They make it sound like all teens are
like that. But when an adult commits a horrible crime, the media
doesn't try to make it sound like all adults are demented killers.
After the tragedy in Columbine, the front page of the Los Angeles
Times read "Armed Youth Kill Up to 23 in a Four-Hour Siege at High
School." But after the August shooting by a 37-year-old at the
Jewish Community Center in Granada Hills, the headline across the
August 11 paper read "Gunman Opens Fire, Wounds Five at Day Camp."
His age was not mentioned in the headline.
Headlines and Pictures Suggest That All Teens Are Severely Depressed
There were a ton of articles published after the Columbine incident.
Each one tried to figure out what's wrong with teens. Many of the
articles made valid points. But their headlines and presentation
give the wrong impression. An article in Newsweek titled "When Teens
Fall Apart" makes it seem like all teens are unstable and ready to
crumble. Another article titled "How Well Do You Know Your Kids"
gives the impression that all teens keep major secrets from their
parents. They make it sound like it's the teens' fault that the
parents don't know them or what's happening in their lives.
After Columbine, people started to censor teen videos, TV and music.
President Clinton singled out three video games that he thought,
"glorified violence" and contributed to the deaths in Colorado.
Producers postponed violent episodes of sitcoms such as the season
finale of Buffy the Vampire Slayer, and video retailers were asked
to return tapes of The Basketball Diaries. So many people were
criticizing Marilyn Manson, he cancelled his own concert, although
Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold didn't listen to Manson's music. (They
listened to Rammstein and KMFDM.)
After the shooting at the Jewish Community Center, none of the media
pointed out what kind of music the gunman listened to or what kind
of video games he played. Nor did the media ask these questions
about the Atlanta man who killed his wife, children and people who
worked at his office. In fact, Newsweek's cover had the headline,
"The Atlanta Massacre." What? Why didn't they publish "The Secret
Life of Adults?"
”Groaning Lumps?!?”
An Aug. 9 cover story for U.S. News & World Report reported "Inside
The Teen Brain." The first paragraph portrays teens as moody
adolescents who don't do chores and homework but spend five hours on
the phone every night. The first paragraph read, "Your bluebird of
happiness is flown, replaced by a groaning lump that can scarcely be
roused for school. In short, your home is now inhabited by a
teenager." (A lump? Sounds like something you put in the oven for
dinner. And aren't adults grumpy in the morning too?)
The second paragraph continues, "The shooting in Littleton,
Colorado, focused the nation's attention on aberrant adolescent
behavior, but most teens never come close to committing violent
acts. Still, even the most easygoing teenagers often confound their
elders with behavior that seems odd by adult standards."
But it is adults that often confound us teens with behavior that
seems odd.
Adults make laws but they don't enforce them. They make a law saying
that no one under 17 can see a R-rated movie without a parent, but
then they make it really easy for us to see it. In June, after
American Pie opened, my friends and I went to see it. Not all of us
were 17. One of my friends was two weeks short of her 17th birthday.
So when I was purchasing my ticket, I asked for two. The lady
refused, because I wasn't 21. No biggie. I stood in line again and
bought another ticket from another lady. Ironically when we entered
the theater, the guard at the door asked my friend for her ID. She
showed it and even though she wasn't 17, he let her in.
Adults talk about caring about teens but all they care about is how
much money they can make off us. For example, the movie American
Pie, with its graphic story about some boys who make a pact to try
to lose their virginity before prom, is clearly aimed at teens. Yet
it's rated R. The moviemakers could have cut some scenes and gotten
a PG-13 rating, but they didn't-why should they? They know that
teens can all go see an R-rated movie if they want to.
Many companies now hire teens to work as trend spotters. They try to
predict what the "next big thing" is going to be. That way they can
get a head start on manufacturing and marketing to youth.
Adults talk about how teens "confound their elders," but they take
no responsibility for the mixed messages that they send us. I wonder
if the editors of teen magazines even read what they publish. If
they did, they would see how contradictory their message is. On one
page of a teen magazine, it says that it doesn't matter what you
look like because you are beautiful the way you are. On the next
page of the same magazine, there is an ad for Cover Girl makeup and
the following page has a guide for losing weight before summer. I've
seen one ad for diet pills that shows a thin girl in a bikini. The
ad says, "My friends laughed when I bought a bikini. But when I
walked on the beach..." Does it ever occur to the advertising
executives that these pills aren't safe and that some girl who is
five pounds and four ounces overweight might order them?
Adults talk about wanting teens to succeed but often they block the
path to success. They won't hire us because we don't have
experience. But how do we get experience when we can't get jobs
because we don't have any?
It is adults who cut the education budget. It is adults who make the
decisions that leave us with tattered books, unqualified teachers
and chairs that rock back and forth because their legs are uneven.
It is also adults who allocate more money to prisoners than to
students. So why doesn't Newsweek report how hard it is to get into
a decent college or how many hours teens spend a night on homework?
It’s Time For Adults To Take Responsibility for Their Actions
And maybe it is time that the media started taking responsibility
for what it did. After the shooting at the Jewish Community Center,
one of the local news stations had a special report on what
encourages these madmen to go out there and commit these heinous
crimes. An expert said that the images of people crying and
comforting each other is often what encourages people to kill. And
while the expert was talking about comforting and crying, the
station was showing pictures of people doing it. And before the
station went on a commercial break, it showed more pictures of this
sort. It was as if the station was doing this on purpose.
So next time an adult asks, what's wrong with America's teens ask
them, "What's wrong with America's adults?"
Adam's Note: For a complete
lesson plan including debriefing questions and related materials, go
to LA Youth's Website.
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SUGGESTED CITATION:
Gohar, Gaylan (1999)
"Media Distorts Teens" in Fletcher, Adam.
(2001)
FireStarter Participant
Guidebook.
Olympia,
Washington: The Freechild Project.
© 2001 by The Freechild Project, PO Box 6185, Olympia, Washington
98507, (360)753-2686, info@freechild.org.
All rights reserved. Parts of this Guidebook may be quoted or used as
long as the author and organization, Adam Fletcher, The Freechild
Project is duly recognized.
No part of this publication may be
reproduced or transmitted for commercial purpose without prior
permission. Please contact The Freechild Project, PO Box 6185,
Olympia, Washington 98507, (360)753-2686, info@freechild.org,
for information about reprinting this publication and information
about other publications.
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